We summarize recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and deep-inelastic structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Due to last year's extension of the integer-moment calculations of the three-loop splitting functions, the NNLO evolution of the parton distributions can now be performed reliably at momentum fractions x ≳ 10, facilitating a considerably improved theoretical accuracy of their extraction from data on deep-inelastic scattering. The splitting-function series converges rapidly at large x, hence, employing results on the three-loop coefficient functions, the structure functions can be analyzed at NLO for x > 10. The resulting values for α do not significantly change beyond NNLO, their renormalization scale dependence reaches about ±1% at NLO.
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